Mortality Scaling: Viewed By Examining Ten Countries In The Americas, And Their Populations [Big Is Not Necessarily Bad, Nor Best]

We have had, and continue to have, a great interest in Central and South America. They are Lands of Opportunities, on a Scalar weighting equal in many ways to Africa, or the other resources giant, Siberia. The urban development in Central and South America bodes well for Investors who want to seek equipment, personnel, or ready large transportation vehicles for exploration, to perhaps a greater degree than Africa or Siberia, at this moment.

The superior analysis performed in the report: “Scaling of mortality in 742 metropolitan areas of the Americas” in ‘Science Advances’ is helpful to wise investors. It provides a plethora of data on the varied RISKS inherent in the varied geographies of ten countries examined. The countries reviewed are: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Mexico, Peru, Panama, and the United States.

Large metropolitan areas, as well as ‘mid-size’ cities, were examined as to mortalities due to: criminal behaviors causing deaths, health problems, pollution, suicides, and transportation deaths. The interesting correlations of, for example of heavy auto traffic causing slower vehicular speeds, which may lead to fewer pedestrian deaths; contrasted with said traffic, increased pollution which may be fatal to some people with lung diseases.

A interesting counter to the realities provided regarding urbanizations for investors’ projects is: Many of the negatives inherent in the cities [Crime causing deaths, for example] are NOT to be found in a vast expanse such as Siberia; It has proportionately a lesser number of large urban areas to its physical area. The smaller towns and villages therein, could be expected to have eager workers, without the ‘Negative-Attitude Contamination’ such as found in most American cities. The Russian Culture does not tolerate homicidal behavior. Additionally, the smart Russians are ‘quick-studies’ as to mechanical and technical areas needed, for investors projects; this, such as mining and processing of ores for ‘Added Value’.

Africa is also of interest to Wise Investors for both the natural resources available, as well as its approximately 1,387,000,000+/- people living therein, who could be employed. Already, a great history of ‘Artisanal Miners’ have used their energies productively. The large population base bodes well for employers. Interestingly, its low mortality numbers are present compared to all other world geographies as to Coronavirus CV19. We, as laymen, in International Business, think it is in large part due to both the diets, as well as social behaviors in Africa’s 54 countries.

Insurance Actuaries would be using such information from this thorough compendium, about selected countries’ mortalities, to determine costs to their companies for policies to be written for activities in the aforementioned countries. “Risks have costs; Greater Risks have greater costs” is a applicable old, miner’s adage in evaluating possible projects. One will never last in business if one does not pay attention to costs involved in engaging in commercial activities. As we have declared many times before: “There is NO Free Lunch”.

Our friends in Central and South America, may want to review the excellent work in the aforementioned ‘Report’. It may help Government Leaders to see where funds should be spent in 2022 and beyond; This, to make their fine countries even more pleasant for both citizens as well as visitors. Any improvements will act as inducements to investors to come and engage in projects.

Reality: “Room for Improvement” only exists for those who understand: ‘That which is good, is not good enough’.

Reference: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abl6325

“Trust, But Verify”(TBV) Applies to National, As Well As Private Business ‘Deals’. In Mining, Experienced ‘Professionals’ Can Find The “Realities” That Exist [Good Or Bad].

In the Kingdom of Lesotho in southern Africa, its fabulous diamond mines in the Maluti Mountains, have delivered some very large stones. In fact, at 10+ carats, in size, Lesotho is quite unique in producing larger numbers of diamonds. Today, the government in Maseru, has questions being asked as to the correctness of diamond appraisals by the mining interests operations in the Kingdom. The government realizes it needs a impartial independent appraiser to verify the quality and presumably the carat counts of diamonds mined. Since it behooves all concerned to “TBV” account data submitted to it by the mining companies; so to does it benefit the mine managements. A independent auditor will demonstrate to both the government as well as the population that proper funds are being received for minerals exported.

Another example of TBV is occurring in Peru as the government wants to make certain any mine expansions and production of Gold that is exported, is in full accord with the contracts signed years ago. The American principal mining company management apparently is helping facilitate the Peruvian government’s requests. Wisely so.

A somewhat unseemly situation in Tajikistan is unfolding as to a large gold mining operation there. In Dushanbe, there is concern that approximately 10.0+ billion dollars of gold have been acheived by a North American mining company, with Tajikistan only receiving 1.0+ billion dollars. Now, TBV is being demanded by the attentive President of the Country, Emomali Rahmon. Since Tajikistan has very large deposits of Gold, proper appraisal and auditing is essential for future mining activities. Fortunately, for Tajikistan, as a ‘business behavior contrary’, Chinese entry into other mining activities in the country should benefit it. China’s historical “Long View” of endeavors, diminishes the avarice shown by businessmen in other countries. Han Cultural logic: “The steady rain is better than one downpour”, is very true.

In Argentina, Lithium mining is in ‘full swing’. We hope the mining companies will continue to honor commitments to water preservation and recycling so indigenous peoples in the locales, and fauna, will not suffer. Buenos Aires has the TBV commitment we assume, to keep contractual terms in full force.

The State of Nevada, in America, has a very large Lithium deposit near the Oregon border. At present, the Canadian owned mining company is being evaluated by a U.S. Federal judge as to its assurances that its mining activities desired, will be in full compliance with all laws. This TBV activity benefits all parties, the general public, and the fauna residents in the immediate area.

Reality: As robots, properly programmed, do not err, humans do, (accidentally or ‘on-purpose’); vigilance is, as vigilance does.

Reference: https://lestimes.com/government-to-hire-an-independent-diamond-appraisal/

Chinese Corporation Buys World’s Largest Copper Mine In Peru

News Analysis: Averaging an estimated 90,000 Tons of Copper Concentrate a year, a mine located at south Peru’s Apurimac region, the Las Bambas Project, will help support China’s Cuprous (Cu) needs.

This $5.5 Billion Dollar Acquisition needs pertinent approvals by all relevant parties.

A ‘Cu’ Mine sale of this size will benefit the acquirer for many years. One might expect the value of this property to increase mightily in future years.

Reality.

Reference: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2014-04/14/c_133261332.htm

Possible Chilean Exit From Bolivian Pact Displays Frustration Not Wisdom

News Analysis: The Out-Going Government of Chile is upset with the International Court of Justice (ICJ) Ruling on its border with Peru. It now faces another ‘ICJ’ Ruling on its border with Bolivia.

Leaders of Countries need to understand that Cooperation outperforms Confrontation (which can germinate into Conflict). With Conflict it is said: “Only Bankers Win”.

If Chile desires more Foreign Investment Funds to flow into the Country, Commercial Wisdom suggests” “Harmony With Neighbors Is Mandatory”. NO INVESTORS are going to risk their Monies to an Unstable Economic Environment. Neither will they, if possible Confrontation with Neighbors ‘is just around the corner’.

Reality.

Reference: http://santiagotimes.cl/bolivia-chile-trying-avoid-justice/

Peru and Chile: Two Countries In A Mutual Dispute Become Two Winners To Salute

News Analysis: Peru and Chile have received a Ruling from the International Court of Justice, in the Hague,  regarding Maritime Boundary between the two Countries. Of the 38,000 km2 (14,672 mi2) in question, 22,000 km2 (8,494 mi2) went to Peru and 16.000 km2 (6,177 mi2), which was closer to shore, benefited Chile.

The best aspect of this arrangement is that it will allow two friendly abutting Nations to enjoy the Maritime Wealth of these stipulated portions, without question.

Both Chile and Peru have Wise Leaders who realize that Cooperation Outperforms Conflict Every Time.

Investors should consider putting some monies into these Two Countries for attainment of Long Term Financial Diversification. Both Countries offer many Business Opportunities to those with Foresight.

Reality.

Reference: http://www.peruviantimes.com/29/peru-starts-implementation-of-new-maritime-border/21411/

★ Peru To Spend $8.1 Billion On Energy This Year

News Analysis: Peru, is a nation of 30+ Million people living in an area of 1.28+ Million Km2 (494,000+ Mi2). It  will be spending $8.1 Billion Dollars for Energy to help Manufacturing, Mining, Mineral Processing, Petrochemical Industries as well as its General Development. As it stretches from the Pacific Ocean to the Amazon Basin edge, Energy is very important for the country’s growth.

Its wise Government Officials, lead by President Ollanta Humala Tasso, understand that  Investments in Energy today bring continuous growth tomorrow in this Nation of Abundant Resources.

Peru is noted for its wide variety of Metals such as: Copper, Gold, Lead, Iron Ore, Molybdenum, Silver, Tin, and Zinc. Its other non-Agricultural/non-Fabricated Exports  are Natural Gas and Crude Petroleum. Fabricated Exports are:Alloys, Chemicals, Fabricated Metal Products, 

Machinery and Textiles. Fish, Fruits and Vegetables are also its Exports.

Exports for Peru totaled $47+ Billion Dollars in 2012. It had a 5% Industrial Growth Rate and a Gross Domestic Product of $370+ Billion Dollars in 2014 (Est.). Peru, which has 39th Largest Economy in the World is also rated as “Upper Middle Income” by the World Bank. It has one of the fastest growing economies in the World.

Any Investor who is looking for a place to “Park Capital” may want to consider Peru.  Its Trading Partners are: Canada, Chile, China, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Spain, and the United States; it Exports to the “Big Boys”. One will find Peruvians to be both Industrious and Intelligent in Business Relationships. They make good Business Associates.

As Prosperous and Active as Peru is, many people wonder why the Mass Media largely ignore it in the ‘Financial News’; We Do Not.

Reality.

Reference: http://laht.com/article.asp?ArticleId=1445899&CategoryId=10718

Peruvian “Pisco” Prominence Predominates: European Union Declares

News Analysis: Peruvian “Pisco” has been designated as the originator of the Grape Alcohol. Chile had contested Peru’s claim to creation, but lost. The increasing popularity of this drink with its “Bird” name is increasing.

Pisco is made by distilling Grape Juice in Copper Pot Stills. It is then aged in barrels and later bottled. Customer internationally range from France, America, Argentine, Russia, Colombia, United, Kingdom, Germany, Spain, Poland, and others.

The ‘interesting’ Drink is helping Peru and Chile [another Pisco Producer] earn additional foreign revenues.  As the popularity of Pisco increases around the Globe [especially in China], both countries will earn handsomely. Entrepreneurs should consider investing in companies in the two producing countries which create Pisco.

Reference: http://santiagotimes.cl/eu-decision-peru-birthplace-pisco-leaves-sour-taste/